Authority definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
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authority is a power or right, usually because of rank or office, to issue commands and to punish for violations: to have authority over subordinates. control ...
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Definitionof 'authority'
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authority
(ɔːθɒrɪti
,US-θɔːr-
)
Wordforms:pluralauthorities
1. pluralnoun
Theauthoritiesarethepeoplewhohavethepowertomakedecisionsandtomakesurethatlawsareobeyed.
Thisprovidedapretextfortheauthoritiestocanceltheelections.
Theprisonauthoritieshavebeencriticisedfornotendingtheprotestmorequickly.
Synonyms:powersthatbe,government,police,officials MoreSynonymsofauthority
2. countablenoun[oftinnames]
Anauthorityisanofficialorganizationorgovernmentdepartmentthathasthepowertomakedecisions.
...theHealthEducationAuthority.
Anyalterationshadtomeettheapprovalofthelocalplanningauthority.
3. Seealsolocalauthority
4. uncountablenoun
Authorityistherighttocommandandcontrolotherpeople.
Localpolicechiefsshouldre-emergeasfiguresofauthorityandreassuranceintheir
areas.
Thejudgehadnoauthoritytoorderasecondtrial.
Synonyms:prerogative,right,influence,might MoreSynonymsofauthority
5. uncountablenoun
Ifsomeonehasauthority,theyhaveaqualitywhichmakesotherpeopletakenoticeofwhattheysay.
Hehadnonaturalauthorityandnocapacityforimposinghiswillonothers.
6. uncountablenoun
Authorityisofficialpermissiontodosomething.
Thepoliceweregivenauthoritytoarrestanyonesuspectedofsubversivethoughts.
7. countablenoun
Someonewhoisanauthorityonaparticularsubjectknowsalotaboutit.
He'suniversallyrecognizedasanauthorityonRussianaffairs.[+on]
Synonyms:expert,specialist,professional,master MoreSynonymsofauthority
8. Seehaveitongoodauthority
MoreSynonymsofauthority
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authorityinBritishEnglish
(ɔːˈθɒrɪtɪ
)
nounWordforms:plural-ties1. thepowerorrighttocontrol,judge,orprohibittheactionsofothers
2. (oftenplural)
apersonorgroupofpeoplehavingthispower,suchasagovernment,policeforce,etc
3. apositionthatcommandssuchapowerorright(ofteninthephraseinauthority)
4. suchapowerorrightdelegated,espfromonepersontoanother;authorization
shehashisauthority
5. theabilitytoinfluenceorcontrolothers
amanofauthority
6. anexpertoranauthoritativewrittenworkinaparticularfield
heisanauthorityonMingchina
7. evidenceortestimony
wehaveitonhisauthoritythatsheisdead
8. confidenceresultingfromgreatexpertise
theviolinistlackedauthorityinhiscadenza
9. (capitalwhenpartofaname)
apublicboardorcorporationexercisinggovernmentalauthorityinadministeringsomeenterprise
IndependentBroadcastingAuthority
10. lawa. ajudicialdecision,statute,orruleoflawthatestablishesaprinciple;precedent
b. legalpermissiongrantedtoapersontoperformaspecifiedact
CollinsEnglishDictionary.Copyright©HarperCollinsPublishers
WordoriginC14:fromFrenchautorité,fromLatinauctōritas,fromauctorauthor
WordFrequency
authorityinAmericanEnglish
(əˈθɔrəti
;əˈθɑrəti
)
nounWordforms:pluralauˈthorities1. a.
thepowerorrighttogivecommands,enforceobedience,takeaction,ormakefinaldecisions;jurisdiction
b.
thepositionofonehavingsuchpower
apersoninauthority
2.
suchpowerasdelegatedtoanother;authorization;warrant
hehasmyauthoritytodoit
3.
powerorinfluenceresultingfromknowledge,prestige,etc.
4. a.
thecitationofawriting,decision,etc.insupportofanopinion,action,etc.
b.
thewriting,etc.cited
5.
reliabilityofasourceorwitness
6. a. [pl.]
persons,esp.ingovernment,havingthepowerorrighttoenforceorders,laws,etc.
b.
agovernmentagencythatadministersaproject
7.
apersonwithmuchknowledgeorexperienceinsomefield,whoseinformationoropinionishencereliable;expert
8.
self-assuranceandexpertnessthatcomewithexperience
thepianist'sperformancelackedauthority
SIMILARWORDS: ˈinfluence,ˈpower
Webster’sNewWorldCollegeDictionary,4thEdition.Copyright©2010by
HoughtonMifflinHarcourt.Allrightsreserved.
WordoriginMEautorite
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