macOS Big Sur: Features and Tips, Available Now!
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macOS Big Sur is the prior version of macOS, and it has been replaced with macOS 12 Monterey. Apple introduced the biggest design update to ... 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Windowshavealighterappearanceforacleanerlookwithadditionaltranslucencyandroundededges,theDockismoretranslucent,appiconshaveanewuniformsquircleshape,menubarsinappshavebeenredesignedtomakethemlessobtrusiveandbetterabletoblendinwithyourcontent,systemsoundshavebeenentirelyredone,andtherearenewsymbolsintoolbars,sidebars,andcontrolstoprovideclarityandconsistencyacrossapps. Buttonsandcontrolsforappsnowappearwhenneededanddisappearwhennotinusetoprovidemorefocusoncontent,andthecustomizablemenubaroffersaccesstoacustomizableControlCenterthathousesWi-Fi,Bluetooth,andAirDropcontrols,keyboardbrightness,DoNotDisturb,DarkMode,soundlevel,andmore. TheNotificationCenterhasbeenredesignedwithmoreinteractivenotificationsgroupedbyappandiOS-stylewidgetsthatcanbecustomizedinthreedifferentsizes.Anupdateddesignforcoreappsprovidesbetterorganizationformultipleopenwindowsandmakesiteasiertointeractwithapps. SafariisfasterandmorebatteryefficientthaneverinmacOSBigSurandfeaturesanewstartpagethatcanbecustomizedwithuser-selectedwallpapersandsectionslikeReadingListandiCloudTabs.TheMacAppStoremakesiteasiertofindextensions,andAppleaddedafeaturethatletsChromeandFirefoxextensionsbeeasilyportedtoSafari. AppleredesignedtabstomakeSafarinavigationfasterbyshowingmoretabsonscreen,withfaviconsdisplayedtoidentifytabsandahovergestureofferingquickpagepreviews.UserscanchoosewhenandwhichwebsitescanuseaSafariextension,limitingsystemaccess. SafariprivacyhasbeenimprovedwithaPrivacyReportthatletsusersknowwhichtrackersSafariisblockingwhenyouvisitwebsites.Safarihasabuilt-intranslationoptionfortranslatingentirewebpagesfromsevenlanguageswithaclick. ForpasswordssavediniCloudKeychain,Applenotifiesusersifthere'sbeenadatabreachwithpasswordmonitoring,aprotectionfeaturethatjoinsauto-generatedstrongpasswordsandothertools. MessagesisnowbasedontheMessagesappforiOSanditincludesmanyofthesamefeaturesasiOS14likepinnedconversations,@mentions,inlinereplies,andmore.MessageeffectsnowworkontheMac,anditsupportsMemojicreationandMemojistickers. SearchhasbeenoverhauledfortheMessagesapptomakeiteasiertofindlinks,photos,andmatchingterms,andanewphotopickeravailablethroughoutmacOSmakesiteasiertofindphotosbykeywordtosendtofriendsandfamily.ThephotopickeralsoincludestrendingimagesandGIFsforaddingtomessages. AppleredesignedtheMapsappformacOSBigSur,addingsupportforLookAround,indoormaps,andGuides,whicharelistsofnotableattractions,restaurants,andmorecreatedbytrustedsources.MapsformacOScanbeusedtogeneratecyclingandelectricvehicletripsthatcanbesenttoiPhone,andsharedETAupdatescannowbeviewedontheMac. ThePhotosapphasexpandededitingcapabilitieswithanewRetouchtoolpoweredbymachinelearning,andAppleMusichasbeenoverhauledwithanewListenNowsectionhousingnewreleases,artistinterviews,andpersonalizedplaylists. IntheHomeapp,HomeKitSecureVideocamerasnowfeaturesupportforFaceRecognitionandActivityZones,AirPodshavebetterthaneverautomaticdeviceswitching,andSiricanansweramuchwiderrangeofquestionsthanbefore. WithanewAppPrivacylabelfeature,AppsintheMacAppStorehelpusersbetterunderstandprivacypracticesandtheinformationthatadevelopercollectsbeforechoosingtodownloadanapp.ApplehaslikenedthisfeaturetoafoodnutritionlabelforappsintheMacAppStore. play macOSBigSurintroducesfasterupdatesthatbegininthebackgroundandfinishmorequicklytomakeiteasiertokeepyourMacuptodate,anditincludesacryptographicallysignedsystemvolumethatprotectsagainsttampering. Othernewfeaturesincludebatteryhistoryusageforthepast10days,FamilySharingsupportforappswithsubscriptions,quickstyleeditingandimprovedsearchinNotes,anoptiontoassignreminderstopeopleintheRemindersapp,improvedperformanceforSpotlight,andsevereweatherandminute-by-minuteprecipitationreportsinWeather. play macOSBigSurlaunchedonNovember12,2020,anditisafreeupdateforallcompatibleMacmodels.Ifyou'rejustgettingstarted,makesuretowatchthevideobelowandthencheckoutour50tipslistforaquickoverviewofwhatyoucanexpectwhenyouinstalltheupdate. play Note:Seeanerrorinthisrounduporwanttoofferfeedback?Sendusanemailhere. Design macOSBigSurfeaturesthefirstmajorredesigntomacOSsinceMacOSX,withAppleintroducinganewlookthat'smodernbutfamiliar,withafocusontranslucency,consistency,andcontent. Toolbarsandsidebarshavebeenredesignedtoblendinbetterwitheachwindow,andsidebarsarenowfullheight.Toolbarsatthetopofappsnolongerhaveseparatedbuttons,whichprovidesamorecohesive,streamlinedlookacrosstheoperatingsystem. Windowshavealighterdesignwithsofter,roundededges,andiconswithinappshavereceivedslightdesigntweaksandcolorchanges.Applehasalsotweakediconsforallofitsnativeapps,givingthemauniformround-edgedsquircledesign,andthere'sanoptiontodisablewallpapertintingtomakedarkmodedarker. TherearenewsymbolsthroughoutmacOSBigSurintoolbars,sidebars,andcontrolstomakeitclearerwheretoclickandwhathappenswhenyouclick.Appsthatsharecommontasks,suchasviewingtheinboxinMailorCalendar,nowsharethesamesymbolforconsistency. TheupdatedappdesigncanbeseenintherefreshedDock,whichhasalsogainedthesameroundedcornersaswindows.TheDockismoretranslucentthanitwasbefore,andithasmoreofalifteddesignsoitblendswiththedesktop. MenuBarandControlCenter Atthetopofthedisplay,themenubarisnowtranslucenttoblendbetterwiththedesktop,plusitcanbehiddenwhennotinuse,muchlikethedock.Pull-downmenusareeasiertoreadwithmorespacingbetweenlines. Allofthemenubariconsanddropdownshavebeenredesigned,andnotably,thebatteryicononceagainprovidesdetailsonhowmuchbatterylifeisremaining.BatteryusagehistoryisavailableinSystemPreferencesaswell,andmacOSBigSurincludestheOptimizedBatteryChargingfeaturefirstaddedinmacOSCatalinaforprolongingbatterylife. HowtoTurnOffOptimizedBatteryCharginginmacOS HowtoChecktheBatteryHealthofYourAppleSiliconMacBook ThemenubarishometoanewControlCenterfortheMac,providingquickaccesscontrolstoWi-Fi,Bluetooth,volume,displaybrightness,keyboardbrightness,nowplaying,andtoggleslikeDarkMode,TrueTone,NightShift,DoNotDisturbandAirPlay.TheControlCenteriscustomizable,soyoucansetituptoputthefunctionsyouusemostoftenrightatyourfingertips. Yourfavoritemenuitemscanbedraggedoutandpinnedtothetopofthemenubarforquickaccess. Sheets Sheets,thesmallpopupwindowsthatcomeupwhenyoudothingslikeprintorsaveadocument,havebeenrethoughtinmacOSBigSur,withbordersandbezelsremovedtomakethemlessobtrusive.Sheetsdimintothebackgroundautomaticallyandscaleintothecenteroftheapp. SystemSounds AllofthetraditionalMacsoundshavebeenupdatedanddesignedtobe"morepleasingtotheear."Eachsoundwascreatedwithsnippetsoftheoriginalsounds,sotheysoundfamiliarbutnewatthesametime. ApplehasalsobroughtbacktheclassicstartupchimethatwasremovedfromtheMacBooklineupin2016. NotificationCenter TheNotificationCenterhasbeenredesignedanditnowcombinesincomingnotificationswithwidgetsinasingleviewtoprovidemoreinformationataglance. Notificationsarenowgroupedbyappandhaveadditionalinteractivefeatures,soyoucandothingslikeplayanewpodcastorreplytoanemailwithouthavingtoopenupanapp.Justclickandholdonanotificationtoaccessthenewoptions. WidgetshavebeenredesignedandaresimilartothewidgetsintroducediniOS14,customizableinthreesizesandwithawidgetgallerytosetthingsupinawaythat'sperfectforyourneeds.TherearealsonewwidgetstoworkwithforappslikeNotes,ScreenTime,Podcasts,andmore. Third-partywidgetsfortheNotificationCentercanbefoundintheMacAppStore. FasterUpdatesandMoreSecurity Alongwiththecleaner,morerefinedlook,macOSBigSurhasafeaturethatletssoftwareupdatesbegininthebackgroundandthenfinishfaster,soinstallationsofnewsoftwareupdateswon'ttakeaslong.InstallingmacOSBigSurisaprerequisiteforthisfeature,sotheinitialmacOSBigSurinstallationtakesthestandardamountoftime. Thefeatureispoweredbyacryptographicallysignedsystemvolumethat'snewinBigSurandwhichalsoaddsalayerofprotectionagainstmalicioustampering.macOSBigSuralsonowsupportsAPFSTimeMachinebackups,soyoucanuseanAPFSdiskforbackingupyourMacinadditiontoHFS+. Safari Safarihasanewstartpagethatcanbecustomizedwithawallpaper,andthereareoptionstoaddFavorites,FrequentlyVisitedSites,SiriSuggestions,ReadingList,iCloudTabs,andthenewPrivacyReportfeature. Safariisfasterandmorepower-efficientthanbefore.It's50percentfasteratloadingfrequentlyvisitedsitesthanChrome,anditlastsuptothreehourslongerwhenstreamingvideoscomparedtoChromeandFirefox. History,bookmarks,andsavedpasswordscanalsonowbeimportedfromChrometoSafariifyouwanttoswitchbrowserstotakeadvantageofthenewfeaturesinBigSur. SafariinmacOSBigSursupportsHDRvideoanditworkswith4KHDRandDolbyVisioncontentfromNetflixandYouTube.Macownerswitha2018orlaterMaccanwatch4KNetflixcontentinSafariwhenrunningBigSur. HowtoAddaStartPageWallpaperinmacOSSafari14 PrivacyReport Onthestartpage,PrivacyReportgivesarundownonhowmanytrackershavebeenblockedfromprofilingyou,andifyouclickontheshieldiconnexttotheURLbar,youcanseetrackersonasitebysitebasis. PrivacyReportprovidesalistofalltrackersonawebsiteandthenumberoftrackersthatwereblocked,preventingwebsitesfromkeepingtabsonyourbrowsinghabitsacrosstheweb.FromthePrivacyReportmenubaroption,youcanseehowmanytrackershavebeenblockedinthelast30days. Tabs Safaritabshavebeenredesignedandmoretabsarevisibleatonce,plusthere'sanewhoveroptionthatletsyouhoveroveratabtoseeapagepreview.Tabsalsohavepageiconssoyoucanseewhat'swhatataglance. HowtoDisableTabPreviewsinSafarionMac Extensions There'sadedicatedcategoryforextensionsintheMacAppStore,andAppleincludedsupportfortheWebExtensionsAPIthatletsdevelopersconvertextensionsdesignedforotherbrowserslikeChrome,Edge,andFirefoxintoaformatthatworkswithSafari,whichincreasesthenumberofextensionsavailableforSafariusers. Withtheadditionalfocusonextensions,Appleaddednewprivacyprotections.Youcanchoosewhichwebsitesanextensioncanaccess,andyou'llseeawarningwhenanextensionhasbroadpermissiontoaccesseverywebpageyouvisit. Built-InTranslation Safarihasabuilt-inwebtranslatorthattranslatessevenlanguageswithjustaclick,soyoucanreadanentirewebpageinanotherlanguagewithouthavingtohaveanextensioninstalled. Built-intranslationworksforEnglish,Spanish,Chinese,French,German,Russian,andBrazilianPortuguese. PasswordMonitoring ForpasswordssavediniCloudKeychain,Safarinowmonitorstomakesuretheyhaven'tbeencompromisedinanyknowndatabreaches.Ifapasswordisleaked,Safarisendsanalertsoyoucanchangeit. YouTubeandNetflixin4K macOSBigSursupports4KHDRYouTubevideosinSafariforthefirsttime,allowinghigherqualityvideostobewatchedatfullresolutionratherthanbeinglimitedto1080p.Italsosupports4KHDRandDolbyVisioncontentfromNetflix,butMacownersneeda2018orlaterMacwithaT2chipcanwatch4KNetflixcontentinSafariwhenrunningBigSur. Messages MessagesisnowaMacCatalystapp,bringingitmoreinlinewiththeMessagesapponiOSdeviceswithmanyofthesamecapabilities,includingsomeofthenewfeaturesintroducediniOS14. UptonineofyourmostimportantconversationscanbepinnedtothetopoftheMessagesapp,withpinnedconversationsdepictedascirculariconsatthetopoftheapp.Typingindicatorsletyouknowwhensomeone'styping,andnewmessagesandTapbacksanimaterightabovethepin. Inlinereplieshelpkeepconversationsmoreorganized,lettingyoureplytoaspecificmessagethatstartsanewthreadthatcanbesingledout.Itworksinsingle-personconversations,butit'smostusefulingroupchats. Groupchatscanbecustomizedwithphotos,Memoji,oremoji,andMentionsletyoudirectamessagetoaspecificperson.Ifanactivegroupchatismutedandsomeone@mentionsyouintheconversation,youcanhaveitsendanotificationsoyoudon'tmissthemostimportantmomentsofachat. There'sanewPhotospickerintheMessagesappthat'saccompaniedbyMemojistickers(whichcanbecreatedontheMacforthefirsttimewiththeMemojieditor),an#imagessearchforfindingtrendingimagesandGIFs,andMessageeffects,whichhavebeenavailableoniOSforseveralyears. Messageeffectslikeballoons,confetti,lasers,andmorecantakeovertheMessagesscreen,plustherearecustomeffectsthatcanbeappliedtochatbubbles. SearchinMessageshasbeenstreamlined,andsearchresultsorganizelinks,photos,andphrases. Maps LikeMessages,ApplehasimprovedMapsforMac,bringingseveralfeaturesthatwerepreviouslylimitedtoiOS,aswellasaddingthesamenewcapabilitiesbroughttoiOS14. RouteswithcyclingdirectionscanbeplannedonMacandsenttoiOS,withthedirectionstakingintoaccountelevation,busyroads,stairs,andmore,plusthereareoptionsforplanningroutesthatincorporateelectricvehiclechargingstations. Guidescreatedbytrustedbrandsandpartnerslistsuggestionsofplacestoeat,shop,andvisitincitiesacrosstheworld,andyoucancreateyourownGuidesintheMapsappinmacOSBigSurandthensharethemwithfriendsandfamily. macOSBigSuraddsLookAroundtotheMapsapp,soyoucanexplorecitiesinadetailed,street-levelview,andwithindoormaps,youcanseeinsideairportsandshoppingcenterstofamiliarizeyourselfwithlayoutsbeforeheadingout. LiveupdatesforsharedETAscanbeviewedintheMapsappsoyoucanfollowalongwiththeprogressofsomeonewhohassharedanETArightonyourMac,andApple'smoredetailedmapsaresettoberolledoutinCanada,Ireland,andtheUKin2020. OtherNewFeatures Spotlight SearchingwiththeSpotlightfeatureinFinderisfasterthanbefore,andtheresultsarepresentedinamorestreamlinedlistthat'seasiertoparse. QuickLookinSpotlightallowsforfull-sizescrollablepreviewsofalmostanydocumentorwebsitewithtoolsformakingquickeditslikecropping,signingPDFs,andmore.QuickLooktoolscanbeusedwithoutlaunchinganappforspeedierediting. SpotlightalsonowpowerstheFindmenuinSafari,Pages,Keynote,andotherapps. FastUserSwitching macOSBigSurincludesanewFastUserSwitchingfeaturethatisdesignedtoletyouswitchuseraccountsquicklyandeasilywithoutneedingtologoutfromyourMacorrestart.It'ssimilartothefastswitchingfeatureavailabletoWindowsusers. HowtoUseFastUserSwitchinginmacOSBigSur AppStore Appleaddeda"nutritionlabel"forappsintheAppStoreandMacAppStore,whichincludesinformationfromdevelopersonwhatdataiscollectedandwhetherthatdataisusedtotrackyouacrossotherappsandwebsites,soyoucanmakeinformeddecisionsabouttheappsyoudownload. Developersarerequiredtoself-reportthisinformation,andthosewhodonotcomplyorprovidefalseinformationcanrisktheirappsbeingremovedfromtheAppStoreduringanaudit. AppleArcadeincludesdeeperGameCenterintegrationsoyoucanseegamesthatarepopularwithfriends,viewgamesthathaveachievementsandmilestones,andviewyourachievementsin-gamewiththeGameCenterprofile. AppleArcadeinBigSuralsoallowsrecentlyplayedgamestobeviewedintheAppleArcadetabsoyoucanseamlesslyswitchbetweenplatforms.TherearenewfiltersforfindingAppleArcadecontent,plustheAppleArcadesectionoftheAppStoreincludessneakpeeksatupcominggames. Appdevelopersarenowabletomakein-apppurchasesandappsubscriptionssharableamongmultiplefamilymembers,somultiplepeoplecanusesubscriptionappfeatures. Photos ThePhotosapphasanimprovedretouchingtoolforremovingunwantedelementsfromimages,andallofthephotoeditingtoolsarenowalsoavailablewheneditingvideos. Vibrancecanbeappliedtophotos,andtheintensityoffiltersandPortraitLightingeffectscanbeadjustedforsubtleredits. Descriptions,thefeaturethatallowstexttobeaddedtoimagestoaddanothersearchelement,hasbeenrenamed"Captions"tofitinwiththenewCaptionsoptioniniOS14. AirPods WithmacOSBigSurandiOS14,AirPodsautomaticallyswitchbetweenactivedevicespairedtothesameiCloudaccount. SoifyouwatchavideoonyouriPhoneandthenswapovertoyourMac,yourAirPodscanswitchbetweentheiPhoneandtheMacseamlesslywithouttheneedtousetheBluetoothcontrolstochangedevices. HomeKit HomeKitSecureVideocamerasviewedintheHomeappnowsupportFaceRecognitionandActivityZones.WithFaceRecognition,thecameralearnspeople'snamesfromthePhotosapp,soitcandetectfriendsandfamilytoletyouknowwho'satthedoororcapturedonvideo. ActivityZonesallowcertainareasofhighmotiontobeblockedout,soyoucanbettertailormotiondetectionnotifications. HomeKit-connectedsmartlightsthatchangecolorthroughoutthedaycantakeadvantageofanewAdaptiveLightingfeaturethat'sbasicallyNightShiftforlightbulbs.Itchangesthecolortemperatureofthebulbthroughouttheday,minimizingbluelightatnight. TheHomeappalsofeaturesaredesignedmaintoolbarinterfacethatletsyouseeimportantaccessoriesataglanceandaccessoriesthatneedattention,suchasthoselowonbattery,havingconnectivityproblems,orwithupdatestoinstall. AppleMusic "ForYou"inAppleMusichasbeenreplacedwith"ListenNow,"aninterfacethatprovidesnewreleases,artistinterviews,andpersonalizedplaylistsinoneplace.It'ssimilarto"ForYou,"butwithmoreemphasisonpersonalizedcontentandnewreleases. SearchinAppleMusicincorporatesdifferentgenresandmusicbasedoncategorieslike"SummertimeSounds"tomakeiteasiertofindsomethingnewtolistento. Notes AswithiOS,thePinnednotessectioncanbeexpandedorcollapsed,andthereareadditionaltextstylesandformattingoptionsthatcanbeaccessedinaflashwiththenewQuickStylesfeature. Searchincludes"TopHits"withsuggestionsofwhatmightbemostrelevant,andthescannerfeatureforContinuityCameraisbetter,resultinginsharperscanswithimprovedautocropping. Reminders Reminderscannowbeassignedtopeoplewhosharelists,andsmartsuggestionsareofferedupbasedonremindersyou'vecreatedinthepast.Listscanbepersonalizedwithemoji,therearemoreorganizationaloptionsforsmartlists,searchisbetterthanever,andtherearenewkeyboardshortcutsfornavigatinglistsandchangingreminderdates. Weather TheWeatherwidgetprovidesgovernmentalertsaboutsevereweatherevents,offersdetailsonwhentherearemajorshiftsintemperaturecoming,andprovidesnext-hourprecipitationdetails. Compatibility macOSBigSuriscompatiblewithmost2013andlatermachines,outlinedbelow: 2015andlaterMacBook 2013andlaterMacBookAir Late2013andlaterMacBookPro 2014andlateriMac 2017andlateriMacPro 2014andlaterMacmini 2013andlaterMacPro TheoperatingsystemupdatedoesnotsupportthefollowingMacsthatwerecapableofrunningmacOSCatalina: 2012andEarly2013MacBookPro 2012MacBookAir 2012and2013iMac 2012Macmini ReleaseDate macOSBigSurwasreleasedonNovember12,2020,anditisfreeforallcompatibleMacs. macOSBigSurTimelineFebruary2022Feb14AppleReleasesmacOSBigSur11.6.4WithSecurityFixesDecember2021Dec8InitialTimeMachineBackupFailuresIncreasinglyBeingReportedbyMacUsersNovember2021Nov26DisplayLinkManagerNowSupportsExternalDisplayRotationonM1MacsOctober2021Oct26AppleReleasesmacOSBigSur11.6.1WithSecurityFixesOct21AppleNowIssuesMac-iOSDeviceSyncingUpdatesViaSoftwareUpdateOct6AppleSeedsNinthBetaofmacOSMontereytoDevelopersOct1Safari15.1BetaNowAvailableformacOSBigSurandmacOSCatalinaSeptember2021Sep30AppleSeedsmacOSBigSur11.6.1BetatoDevelopersWithSecurityFixesSep30AppleIssues'DeviceSupportUpdate'formacOSBigSurSep23AppleSaysScannerPermissionErrorFixedinmacOS11.6Sep22HowtoTurnOffTabBarColoring/TintinginSafariSep20AppleReleasesSafari15UpdateformacOSBigSurandmacOSCatalinaWithNewSafariDesign,TabGroups,andMoreSep13AppleReleasesmacOSBigSur11.6WithSecurityFixesAugust2021Aug14AppleSaysFixPlannedfor'YouDoNotHavePermissiontoOpentheApplication'ErrorWhenUsingaScanneronMac[Updated]Aug11AppleReleasesmacOSBigSur11.5.2WithBugFixesJuly2021Jul26AppleReleasesmacOSBigSur11.5.1WithSecurityUpdatesJul21AppleReleasesmacOSBigSur11.5WithPodcastAppUpdatesandBugFixesJul19AppleSeedsSecondReleaseCandidateVersionofmacOSBigSur11.5toDevelopersJul13AppleSeedsReleaseCandidateVersionofmacOSBigSur11.5toDevelopersJul8AppleSeedsFifthBetaofmacOSBigSur11.5toDevelopers
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