Extinguish definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
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extinguish in American English · 1. to put out (a fire, etc.); quench; smother · 2. to put an end to; destroy or cause to die out · 3. to put in the shade; eclipse ...
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Definitionof 'extinguish'
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extinguish
(ɪkstɪŋgwɪʃ
)
Wordforms:3rdpersonsingularpresent
tenseextinguishes
,presentparticipleextinguishing
,pasttense,pastparticipleextinguished
1. verb
Ifyouextinguishafireoralight,youstopitburningorshining.
[formal]Ittookabout50minutestoextinguishthefire.[VERBnoun]
Thelightsareextinguishedassoonasthenewsconferenceisover.[VERBnoun]
Synonyms:putout,stifle,smother,blowout MoreSynonymsofextinguish
2. verb
Ifsomethingextinguishesafeelingoridea,itdestroysit.
ThemessageextinguishedherhopesofRichard'sreturn.[VERBnoun]
Synonyms:destroy,end,kill[informal],remove MoreSynonymsofextinguish
COBUILDAdvancedEnglishDictionary.Copyright©HarperCollinsPublishers
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extinguishinBritishEnglish
(ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ
)
verb(transitive)1. toputoutorquench(alight,flames,etc)
2. toremoveordestroyentirely;annihilate
3. archaic
toeclipseorobscurebyorasifbysuperiorbrilliance
4. law
todischarge(adebt)
CollinsEnglishDictionary.Copyright©HarperCollinsPublishers
Derivedformsextinguishable(exˈtinguishable)adjective
extinguisher(exˈtinguisher)noun
extinguishment(exˈtinguishment)noun
WordoriginC16:fromLatinexstinguere,fromstingueretoquench
WordFrequency
extinguishinAmericanEnglish
(ɛkˈstɪŋgwɪʃ
;ɪkˈstɪŋgwɪʃ
)
verbtransitive1.
toputout(afire,etc.);quench;smother
2.
toputanendto;destroyorcausetodieout
3.
toputintheshade;eclipse;obscure
4. Lawa.
tomakevoid;nullify
b.
tosettle(adebt)
Webster’sNewWorldCollegeDictionary,4thEdition.Copyright©2010by
HoughtonMifflinHarcourt.Allrightsreserved.
Derivedformsextinguishable(exˈtinguishable)
adjective
extinguishment(exˈtinguishment)
noun
WordoriginLextinguere,exstinguere,toquench,destroy
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