The 10 Most Endangered Animals in 2022

The 10 Most Endangered Animals in 2022 · #1 Javan Rhinoceros · Conservation · #2 Vaquita · Conservation · #3 Mountain Gorilla · Conservation · #4 Tigers. Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthe10mostendangeredanimalsandhowtoprotectthem?Aspeciesisclassifiedasendangeredwhenitspopulationhasdeclinedbetween50and70percentandaswhenitspopulationisrestrictedtolessthan250matureindividuals.Whenaspecies’populationisthislow,itsareaofoccupancyisnotconsidered. Therearenowatotalof41,415speciesontheIUCNRedList,and16,306ofthemareendangeredspeciesthreatenedwithextinction.Thisisupfrom16,118comparedtolastyear. Thisincludesbothendangeredanimalsandendangeredplants.Readontofindoutwhichoftheseanimalsareathighestriskforextinctionandwhatwecandotoprotectthe10mostendangeredanimalsin2022. JavanRhinocerous Vaquita MountainGorilla Tiger AsianElephant Orangutans Leatherbackturtles SnowLeopards IrrawaddyDolphins BluefinTuna  #1JavanRhinoceros About Conservationstatus:CriticallyEndangeredPopulation:Around60Scientificname:RhinocerossondaicusHeight:4.6–5.8feetWeight:1,984–5,071poundsLenght:10–10.5feetHabitats:Tropicalforests The10mostendangeredanimals:Only67Javanrhinosarecurrentlyestimatedtoremainintheworld,makingthiscriticallyendangeredrhinospeciesoneofthemostthreatenedlargemammalspeciesonEarth.They’reconfinedtooneparkontheextremesouthwesterntipoftheIndonesianislandofJava Only67Javanrhinosarecurrentlyestimatedtoremainintheworld,makingthiscriticallyendangeredrhinospeciesoneofthemostthreatenedlargemammalspeciesonEarth. HoweverallthreesubspeciesofRhinocerousareendangered;Threespeciesofrhino—black,Javan,andSumatran—arecriticallyendangered.Today,asmall population ofJavanrhinosisfoundinonlyonenationalparkonthenortherntipoftheIndonesianislandofJava.Amainland subspecies ofthe Javanrhino wasdeclaredextinctinVietnamin2011. Wheretoseethemresponsibly?  Javanrhinosarethemostthreatenedofthefiverhinospecies,withonlyaround60individualsthatliveonlyinUjungKulonNationalParkinJava,Indonesia. Conservation InternationalRhinoFoundation  IRFworkswithourlocalpartner,theRhinoFoundationofIndonesia(YayasanBadakIndonesiaorYABI),andthestaffofUjungKulonNationalParktoprotecttheworld’sonlypopulationofJavanrhinoswhilealsoworkingtoexpandthespecies‘habitatinIndonesia. #2Vaquita FoundintheGolfoDulceinCostaRica About Conservationstatus:CriticallyEndangered(Populationdecreasing) Scientificname:PhocoenasinusTrophiclevel:Carnivorous Mass:43kg(Adult) Length:1,2–1,5m(Adult)Order:ArtiodactylaFamily:Phocoenidae The10mostendangeredanimals:TheVaquitaisasmallharborporpoisenativetoaverysmallareaintheextremenorthernpartoftheGulfofCalifornia,Mexico.ItisthesmallestknownCetacean(whale,dolphin,orporpoise)alivetoday,reachinglengthsofonly4-5feet(1.2-1.5m)andweightsofnotmuchmorethan100pounds(45kg). Thevaquita,literally“littlecow”,isaspeciesofporpoiseendemictothenorthernendoftheGulfofCalifornia.Averaging150cmor140cminlength,itisthesmallestofalllivingcetaceans.Today,thespeciesisonthebrinkofextinction. Wheretoseethemresponsibly?  GulfofCalifornia,Mexico TheVaquitaisasmallharborporpoisenativetoaverysmallareaintheextremenorthernpartoftheGulfofCalifornia,Mexico. Conservation Porpoise.org SupportConservationEffortsThevaquitaisjustonespeciesinperil.Accidentalentanglementinfishingnetsisamajorcauseofunnecessarymortalitiesincountlessspeciesaroundtheworld.Supporteffortstoeliminatethisthreat!  #3MountainGorilla About Scientificname:GorillaberingeiberingeiHigherclassification:EasterngorillaSubspecies:G.b.beringeiKingdom:AnimaliaOrder:PrimatesFamily:Hominidae The10mostendangeredanimals:Fordecades,mountaingorillashavebeensubjectedtouncontrolledhunting,disease,habitatlossandtheravagesofhumanconflict.Theirnumbersplummeted,andtheyarenowconsideredendangered. TheInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNature,whichsetstheconservationstatusofspecies,changedtheirstatusfrom“criticallyendangered”to“endangered”in2008astheirnumbersimproved. Wheretoseethemresponsibly?  ViewintothemountainrangeoftheVirungaVolcanoes 5BestPlacestoSeeGorillasinAfrica Rwanda.TheVirungaMountainsspanningthebordersofUganda,DRCandRwanda’sVolcanoesNationalParkarehometoover600mountaingorillas.Uganda. DemocraticRepublicofCongo. CongoBrazzaville.CentralAfricanRepublic. Conservation InternationalGorillaConservationProgram  SecuringtheFutureforMountainGorillas.TheInternationalGorillaConservationProgrammeisauniquecoalitionofinternationalconservationorganizations… #4Tigers WildtigerinRanthamboretigerreserve About Speed:49–65km/h(Adult,InShortBursts)Lifespan:8–10years(Inthewild)Conservationstatus:Endangered(Populationdecreasing)Height:70–120cm(Adult,AtShoulder)Mass:Male:90–310kg(Adult),Female:65–170kg(Adult)Diet:Carnivore TheexistingsubspeciesareBengal,Indochinese,Sumatran,Siberian,andMalayan.Tigersaregloballylistedas“Endangered”ontheInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNature(IUCN)RedListofThreatenedSpecies.TheMalayanandSumatransub-speciesarelistedas“CriticallyEndangered.” Today,thetigerisclassifiedasEndangeredintheRedListofThreatenedSpeciespublishedbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN)anditisestimatedthatthereareonly3,500tigersremaininginthewildworldwide. Wheretoseethemresponsibly?  BandhavgarhNationalParkisthebestplacetofindtigersinthewild. Tigerinitshabitat Conservation WildlifeConservationSociety  WCSGoals:Protecttigersandtheirhabitat.·Buildcapacityinrangestates.·Reducehuman-tigerconflict.·Conductscientificresearchontigerstohelpinformconservation  #5AsianElephants Thailandelephant About Conservationstatus:Endangered(Populationdecreasing) Lifespan:48years(Adult,Incaptivity,Europeanpopulation)Scientificname:ElephasmaximusGestationperiod:18–22monthsTrophiclevel:Herbivorous Mass:Male:4000kg(Adult),Female:2700kg(Adult)Height:Male:2,8m(Adult,AtShoulder),Female:2,4m(Adult,AtShoulder) TheAsianelephantisclassifiedasEndangeredbytheInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNature(IUCN).Itspopulationhasdeclinedbyanestimated50percentoverthepast75years,andthereareanestimated20,000to40,000Asianelephantsleftinthewild. TheAsianelephantwaslistedasEndangeredundertheU.S.EndangeredSpeciesAct(ESA)in1976.BecauseoftheirstatusunderCITESandtheESA,commercialtradeinAsianelephantsandtheirpartsandproductsisprohibited. Wheretoseethemresponsibly?  Thailand.Aboutathirdoftheworld’sAsianelephantsliveincaptivity,mostinSoutheastAsia.…Kenya.PreparetobeimpressedatAmboseliNationalPark,abig-skygameviewingspotjustaboveKenya’ssouthernborderwithTanzania.SriLanka. Conservation ElephantConservation.org Wegotyoucoveredcheckoutthese10 waystosaveelephants thatwecanalldo! Supportthebanoftheivorytrade.Choose elephant-friendlycoffee.Chooseethicaltours.Thinkbeforeyoupostan elephant photo.Support elephant sanctuaries.Adoptan elephant. Youcanapplythisconsciousdecision-makingtohelpthe10mostendangeredanimalsandmore… #6Orangutans orangutanmotherwithchildinnature About Lifespan:Borneanorangutan:35–45yearsScientificname:PongoGestationperiod:Borneanorangutan:259days Mass:Sumatranorangutan:45kg,Borneanorangutan:50–100kgHeight:Sumatranorangutan:1,4–1,8m,Borneanorangutan:1,2–1,4mLength:Sumatranorangutan:83cm,Borneanorangutan:1,2–1,4m  Bothspecieshaveexperiencedsharppopulationdeclines.Acenturyagotherewereprobablymorethan230,000orangutansintotal,buttheBorneanorangutanisnowestimatedatabout104,700basedonupdatedgeographicrange(Endangered)andtheSumatranabout7,500(CriticallyEndangered). Thedestructionanddegradationofthetropicalrainforest,particularlylowlandforest,inBorneoandSumatraisthemainreasonorangutansarethreatenedwithextinction. Palmoil,aningredientfoundinmanyeverydayfoodandcosmeticproducts,iscontributingtotherapiddeforestationinSumatra.OrangutanhabitatinSumatraandBorneoisbeingclearedatanalarmingrateforconversiontooilpalmplantations. Wheretoseethemresponsibly?  5bestplacestoseeorangutansinthewild DanumValley,Sabah,Malaysia. GunungLeuser,Sumatra,Indonesia. KinabatanganRiver,Sabah,Malaysia. TanjungPuting,Kalimantan,Indonesia. TabinWildlifeReserve,Sabah,Malaysia. Conservation WorldWildlife.org SumatranOrangutanConservationProgram establishingentirelynew,geneticallyviableandself-sustainingwildpopulationsofanygreatapespecies,anywhereintheworld. #7LeatherbackSeaTurtles About Conservationstatus:Vulnerable(Populationdecreasing) Scientificname:DermochelyscoriaceaMass:250–700kg(Adult)Clutchsize:110Length:1,8–2,2m(Adult)Speed:35km/h(Maximum,InTheWater,Swimming) Leatherbackturtlesarenamedfortheirshell,whichisleather-likeratherthanhard,likeotherturtles.Theyarethelargestseaturtlespeciesandalsooneofthemostmigratory,crossingboththeAtlanticandPacificOceans. LeatherbacksoccurintheAtlantic,Pacific,andIndianOceans.TheyoccupyU.S.watersintheWestPacific,EastPacific,andNorthwestAtlantic.PacificleatherbackturtlenestinggroundsarelocatedintropicallatitudesintheeasternandwesternPacificaroundtheworld. Extensiveeggcollectionandbycatchinfishinggeararetheprimarycausesofthesedeclines.NOAAFisheriesdesignatedallleatherbackturtlepopulationsasendangeredundertheEndangeredSpeciesActin1970. Wheretoseethemresponsibly?  Top5placestoseeSeaTurtles CostaRica.PlayaGrande.Thisbeautifulbeachisoneofthetoplocationsintheworldtoseehumongousleatherbackturtlesallyear-round. Indonesia.GiliIslands. Australia.HeronIsland. Hawaii.LaniakeaBeach. Malaysia.TiomanIsland. Conservation TheLeatherbackTrust  Anonprofitorganizationdedicatedtosavingtheleatherbackseaturtlebypromotingconservationofleatherbacksatriskofextinction.  #8Snowleopards SnowLeopardorOunce,unciauncia,AdultstandingonSnow About Scientificname:PantheraunciaMass:32kg(Adult) Trophiclevel:Carnivorous Length:75–150cm(Adult,WithoutTail)Gestationperiod:101days  Howmanysnowleopardsareleftinthewild?Thereareanestimated4,080-6,590snowleopardsinthewild,butitisdifficultforscientiststoknowforsure.Theyarelistedas‘Vulnerable’bytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN). SnowleopardsliveinthemountainousregionsofcentralandsouthernAsia.InIndia,theirgeographicalrangeencompassesalargepartofthewesternHimalayasincludingthestatesofJammuandKashmir,HimachalPradesh,UttarakhandandSikkimandArunachalPradeshintheeasternHimalayas. Wheretoseethemresponsibly?  IntheHimalayas,snowleopardsliveinhighalpineareas,mostlyabovethetreelineandupto18,000feetinelevation.Theyarefoundin12countries—includingChina,Bhutan,Nepal,India,Pakistan,Russia,andMongolia. Conservation SnowLeopardTrust SnowLeopardConservancy  #9IrrawaddyDolphins Irrawaddydolphinswimminginocean. About Conservationstatus:Vulnerable(Populationdecreasing)Scientificname:OrcaellabrevirostrisTrophiclevel:Carnivorous Mass:190kg(Adult) Length:1,5–2,8m(Adult)Gestationperiod:14months  TheIrrawaddydolphinisaeuryhalinespeciesofoceanicdolphin,meaningtheytransitionbetweensaltwaterandfreshwater.Theylackthecharacteristicbeakandstreamlinedheadofmostdolphins,insteadhavingabluntsnoutandahigh,roundedforehead. TheMekongRiverIrrawaddydolphinsinhabita118-milestretchoftheriverbetweenCambodiaandLaoPDRandarescarce—just92individualsareestimatedtostillexist. Thedolphinsareanimportantindicatorofthehealthandsoundmanagementofthefreshwaterresources,andtheirdeclinecouldsignalapotentiallydevastatingdeclineinthehealthoftheentireriverecosystem. Wheretoseethemresponsibly?  Thedolphinscontinuetodieoffatanalarmingrate,andexpertsnowestimatethatthereareonlyaround80IrrawaddydolphinsleftintheMekongbetweenKratieandtheLaoborder.ThebestplacetoseethemisatKampi,about15kmnorthofKratie,ontheroadtoSambor(SoutheastAsia). Conservation EndangeredSpeciesInternational  ESIdirectlypromotessustainablefishingpracticesandno-fishingzones(no-takezones)inareaswheredolphinsarestillfound.Further,ESIfocusesonrestoringandprotectingnaturalhabitatslikeestuariesandriverswheredolphinsoccur. #10AtlanticBluefintuna About Mass:220–250kgConservationstatus:Endangered(Populationdecreasing) Scientificname:Thunnusthynnus Bluefintunapopulationshavedeclinedseverelyfromoverfishingandillegalfishingoverthepastfewdecades–notjustAtlanticbluefintuna,butalsoPacificbluefintunaandSouthernbluefintuna.Populationdeclineshavebeenlargelydrivenbythedemandforthisfishinhighendsushimarkets. Thecriticallyendangeredbluefintunaonlymakesup1%oftheglobalcatch.Asthemethodsofcatchingtunahaveadvancedovertheyears,theconservationandmanagementoftunahasnotevolvedasquickly. ScientistsbelievethatthecollapseofbluefintunaintheMediterraneanSeamayleadtoasharpincreaseinthebiomassofbentopelagiccephalopods,suchassquid.Thiswouldnegativelyaffectthesardinepopulation. Wheretoseethemresponsibly?  BluefintunalivemainlyintheNorthAtlanticpelagicecosystemanditsadjacentseas,especiallyintheMediterraneanSea.Geographically,theirpopulationisdistributedthroughouttheNorthAtlantic,fromEcuadortoNorwayandfromtheBlackSeatoMexico. Conservation CenterforBiologicalDiversity  Prizedasahigh-valuedishatsushirestaurants,bluefinarebeingpushtowardextinctionbydecadesofoverfishing.TheInternationalUnionforConservationofNatureliststwospeciesofbluefin,theAtlanticandthesouthern,asendangeredorcriticallyendangered,onits“RedList”ofimperiledspecies. Howcanwehelp:EcoTourism forendangeredanimals Thegoalofwildlifeconservationistoensurethesurvivalofthesespecies,andtoeducatepeopleonlivingsustainablywithotherspecies. Developingprotectiveareassuchasnationalparks,wildlifesanctuariestoprotecttheanimalsintheirnaturalhabitat.Theendangeredandvulnerablespeciescanbekeptincaptivityinplacessuchaslocalsanctuariesandbredtoincreasetheirpopulation.Thecuttingofforestsshouldbestrictlyprohibited. TheFoundationsofEcoTourism  :tourismdirectedtowardsexotic,oftenthreatened,naturalenvironments,intendedtosupportconservationeffortsandobservewildlife. Inordertosuccessfullyembodyecotourism,businessesneedtoconsiderthefollowingthreemeasures:SustainableBusinessPractices,CommunityDevelopment,andEnvironmentalStewardship. Ourresponsibilitytowildlife:  Habitatdestructionisthemainthreatto85percentofallthreatenedandendangeredspecies,accordingtotheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.Youcanhelpreducethisthreatbyplantingnativetrees,restoringwetlandsorcleaningupbeachesinyourarea. Peoplewithplacardsandpostersonaglobalstrikeforclimatechange. Thesearesimplebutsufficientmethodstopracticeinordertomaintainorpacetheextentofhumaninfluenceonthenaturalworld.  Summary:The10mostendangeredanimals  Aspartoftheworld’secosystems,wildlifeprovidesbalanceandstabilitytonature’sprocesses.Thegoalofwildlifeconservationistoensurethesurvivalofthesespecies,andtoeducatepeopleonlivingsustainablywithotherspecies. Thepracticeofsuchwillhelptosecuretheconservationofthe10mostendangeredanimalsandothersthatarecriticallyendangered.  IfyouenjoyedthisblogpleasehavealookatourwildlifeoftheUSAblogtoo.Ourblogpagemayalsocaptivateyouwithpossibleanimalencountersofeachcontinentaroundtheglobe.Enjoy! Otherarticles AnimalsthatstartwithWMarch4,2022serinaa-zanimallist AnimalsThatStartWithFMarch4,2022serinaa-zanimallist AnimalsThatStartWithDMarch4,2022serinaa-zanimallist AnimalsthatstartwithOMarch3,2022serinaa-zanimallist AnimalsThatStartWithHFebruary28,2022serinaa-zanimallist AnimalsThatStartWithZFebruary28,2022serinaa-zanimallist AnimalsThatStartWithCFebruary28,2022serinaa-zanimallist AnimalsThatStartWithJFebruary28,2022serinaa-zanimallist AnimalsThatStartWithKFebruary19,2022serinaa-zanimallistPrevNext