Word Confusion: Based On versus On The Basis Of
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Based on and on the basis of say the same thing. What makes the difference is that the former modifies nouns or pronouns while the latter is ...
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PostedNovember3,2016byKathyDavieinAuthorResources,Self-Editing,WordConfusions,Writing
Revisedasof7July2022
Thiswordconfusion,well,phraseconfusion,really,croppedupinalistservtowhichIbelong,andIthoughtIwouldexploreit.AnditcontinuestoamazemehowparticularEnglishcanbe…orshouldIsay,howparticulargrammariansare,lol.
Basedonandonthebasisofsaythesamething.Whatmakesthedifferenceisthattheformermodifiesnounsorpronounswhilethelatterisstrictlyfortheverbs.
Phrasesstartingwith…
…basedonmodifiesanounorpronoun
…onthebasisofmodifiesaverb
Basedonextensivestudy,thisgeneticdeficiencywasattributedtothelossofoneisozyme.
Onthebasisofextensivestudy,thisgeneticdeficiencywasattributedtothelossofoneisozyme.
BasedonJamieson’stheoryonosteoarthritiskneepain,newmethodsevolved.
OnthebasisofJamieson’stheory,newmethodsevolvedinthetreatmentofosteoarthritiskneepain.
Basedonthemolecularorbitalcalculations,amechanismwasproposedthatcanaccountforallthemajorfeaturesofalkaliandalkalineearthcatalyzedgasificationreactions.
Onthebasisofthemolecularorbitalcalculations,weproposeamechanismthatcanaccountforallthemajorfeaturesofalkaliandalkalineearthcatalyzedgasificationreactions.
Theadministrationsentadocumentbasedonyoursuggestion.
Describesthenearestnounandindicatesthatyouhadsomethingtodowiththedocument’scontent.
Theadministrationsentadocumentonthebasisofyoursuggestion.
Describestheverb,sent,andindicatesthattheideaofsendingthedocument(ratherthanperhapstakingitinperson)wasyours.
Legend:
Greenindicatesthebas-phrase
Blueindicatesthenounorpronounbeingmodified
Purpleindicatestheverbbeingmodified
WordConfusions…
…startedasmywayofdealingwithaprofessionalfrustrationwithproperlyspelledwordsthatwereoutofcontextinmanuscriptsIwaseditingaswellasbooksIwasreviewing.Itevolvedintoasharingofinformationwithy’all.I’mhopingyou’llsharewithuswordsthathavebeenabêtenoirforyoufromeitherend.
Ifyoufoundthisposton“BasedOnversusOnTheBasisOf”interesting,considertweetingittoyourfriends.SubscribetoKDDidIt,ifyou’dliketotrackthispostforfutureupdates.
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BasedOn
OnTheBasisOf
FlagsBasedonBritishEnsignsiscourtesyofWikimediaCommons.
—
Variousmilitarybranchesandciviliansusevariationsbasedontheirnationalflagtocreateensignflags.
UnimogDesignStudyisSpielvogel’sownworkundertheCC0],viaWikimediaCommons.
—
ThissportmodelwasdesignedonthebasisoftheoriginalUnimogfrom1946.
PartofGrammar:
Participialphrase(PastTenseVerb+Preposition)
Verbalphrase,intransitive&transitive
Presenttenseverb:base
Thirdpersonpresentverb:bases
Pastparticiple:based
Gerundorpresentparticiple:basing
Prepositionalphrase
Modifiesnouns,nounphrases,orpronouns,butnotverbs
basedmayalsobefollowedbyupon
Touseparticularideasorfactstomakeadecision,doacalculation,ordevelopatheory
Verb,intransitive:Tohaveabasis
Bebased
Tohaveormaintainabase
Verb,transitive:Tomakeorformabaseorfoundationfor
Toestablish,asafactorconclusion
Toplaceorestablishonabaseorbasis
Ground
Found
Tostation,place,orsituate
Startsasentenceandmodifiesverbs
Abasicfact,amount,standard,etc.,usedinmakingcomputations,reachingconclusions,orthelike
Examples:
Verb,intransitive:Fluctuatingpricesareusuallybasedonaficklepublic’sdemand.
IbelievetheyhadbeenbasedonGreenlandatonetime.
Themovieisbasedonatruestory.
Yourentitlementwillbebasedonincome.
BeachesisafilmbasedonanovelbyPatConroy.
Pricesarebasedontwopeoplesharingaroom.
Greenpoliticsarebasedonthebeliefthattheresourcesoftheplanetarefinite.
Verb,transitive:Hebasedhisassumptionofherguiltonthefactthatshehadnoalibi.
Ourplanisbasedonarisingeconomy.
Theprosecution’scaseisbasedlargelyonevidencefromex-membersofthegang.
Thesquadronisbasedonacarrier.
Thecompanydoesnothireemployeesonthebasisoftheirrace,sex,age,orreligion.
Isuggestthatwemeetonaregularbasistodiscussprogress.
Thenurseispaidonanhourlybasis.
Hewaschosenonthebasisofhiscollegegrades.
PhrasalVerb
onadailybasis
onaweeklybasis
onaday-to-daybasis
onafirst-come,first-servedbasis
onafriendlybasis
onanightlybasis
onaregularbasis
onarotatingbasis
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C’mon,getitoutofyoursystem,bitch,whine,moan...whichwordsareyourpetpeeves?Also,pleasenotethatItrytobeasaccurateasIcan,butmistakeshappenorImisssomething.Emailmeifyoufinderrors,soIcanfixthem...andwe’llallbenefit!
SatisfyyourcuriosityaboutotherWordConfusionsonitshomepageormoregenerallyexploretheindexofself-editingposts.YoumayalsowanttoexploreBookLayout&FormattingIdeas,FormattingTips,GrammarExplanations,Linguistics,PublishingTips,theProperlyPunctuated,WritingIdeasandResources,andWorkingYourWebsite.
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ResourcesforBasedOnversusOnTheBasisOf
ACSGuide,p.111
AGUGrammarandStyleGuide,
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